Selelekela se Khutšoanyane sa Litlhoko tsa Moralo le Maemo a Liteishene tsa ho Tjhaja Likoloi tse Ncha tsa Matla

Tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea ho tjhaja

IEC 62196-3 e fana ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea khokahano le khokahano lipakeng tsalipolaka tsa ho tjhaja tsa evlelisekoere tsa likoloi tsa motlakase, hammoho le litlhaloso tse tsamaellanang tsa litšobotsi tsa terminal le thepa. Litsamaisong tsa ho tjhaja tsa DC, IEC 61851-1 e totobatsa litsamaiso tse tharo tsa ts'ebetso tse ipapisitseng le mekhoa e fapaneng ea khokahano: sistimi A (AA), sistimi B (BB), le sistimi C (CC-FF, e khetholloang ka motlakase o moholo oa tlhahiso).

Chaena e sebelisa mokhoa le litlhoko tse tšoanang tsa puisano le sistimi ea B.Ho tjhaja ka potlako ha DC le ho tjhaja butle ha ACsebelisa li-socket tse arohaneng, le puisano pakeng tsaSeteishene sa ho tjhaja sa DC'me koloi e tsamaisoa ka puisano ea serial ea CAN.

Maemo a Yuropa le Amerika a sebedisa sistimi ya C (FF), e kgutsufaditsweng bakeng sa sistimi ya ho tjhaja e kopaneng. DC le AC di kentswe ka hara sokete e le nngwe. Puisano pakeng tsaseteishene sa ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakase'me koloi e tsamaisoa ka PLC (Power Line Carrier), ka melaetsa ea puisano e phahameng e hokahaneng le mela ea CP le PE bakeng sa phetiso. Protokhole ea puisano ke ISO/IEC 15118 kapa DIN SPEC 70121.

Ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea ho tjhaja e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e mene: khokahano ea pele -> ho lemoha insulation le ho tjhaja pele -> ho tjhaja -> ho tjhaja qetellong. Netefatso le phetoho ea mohato ka mong oa ho tjhaja li phethoa ka kotloloho kapa ka tsela e sa tobang ka potoloho ea lets'oao la taolo (CP).

Mokhahlelo oa ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakase

Tatellano ea nako ea ho tjhaja DC e hlalositsoe ka botlalo ho Annex CC ea IEC 61851-23.

Mokhahlelo oa ho Qetella ho Lefisa

Kamora hore koloi e qete ho tjhaja kapa e romela molaetsa e kopang ho emisa ho tjhaja,qubu ea ho tjhaja ea eve lokela ho fokotsa motlakase oa eona o hlahisoang ho fihlela ka tlase ho 1A nakong e boletsoeng. Ho lemoha le ho khaola relay.

Kamora ho lemoha hore hona joale tlhahiso e theohetse ho 1A, relay e tla koala ka litsela tse peli:

Ea pele:

Relay e lehlakoreng la betri ea motlakase e khaoha pele, ebeliqubu tsa ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakaserelay ea tlhahiso ea khaoha, 'me potoloho ea ho ntša motlakase e qala ho sebetsa. Ka mor'a moo, switch ea S2 ea koloi ea khaoha, ebe senotlolo sa elektroniki sea khaoha ho fihlela sethunya sa ho tjhaja se khaoha ka botlalo.

Ea bobeli:

Theliteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa motlakaseHa relay ea tlhahiso e khaoha, potoloho ea ho ntša motlakase e qala ho sebetsa, ebe switch ea S2 ea koloi ea khaoha. Nakong ena, relay ea koloi e ka har'a sekepe e ntse e hokahane. Relay ea koala pele, ebe ea buleha, ebe ea koala hape, ho hlahloba hore na motlakase o tsoang o tsamaellana le motlakase oa betri ho fumana hore na relay ea lehlakore la koloi e sebetsa hantle. Ebe senotlolo sa elektroniki sea khaoha ho fihlelasethunya sa ho tjhaja koloi ea motlakasee kgaotswe ka ho feletseng.

Mathata a ka bang teng nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho tjhaja

Teko ea botsitso ba puisano (ho sebelisoa CCS e le mohlala)

- QETELLO -