Litebello tsa Matla a Macha le Liqubu tsa ho Tjhaja Linaheng tsa Belt and Road

Ka phetoho ea sebopeho sa eneji sa lefats'e le ho ata ha mohopolo oa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, 'maraka o mocha oa likoloi tsa eneji o ntse o eketseha ka potlako, 'me libaka tsa ho tjhaja tse o tšehetsang le tsona li fumane tlhokomelo e sa tloaelehang. Tlas'a morero oa Chaena oa "Lebanta le Tsela", liqubu tsa ho tjhaja ha li atile feela 'marakeng oa lehae, empa hape li bontša menyetla e pharaletseng ea ts'ebeliso lebaleng la machaba.

Linaheng tse haufi le "Lebanta le Tsela", tšebeliso ealiqubu tsa ho tjhajae ntse e ata haholo. Ka ho bona boemo ba Chaena bo etellang pele lefapheng la likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji, linaha tsena li hlahisitse theknoloji ea Chaena ea ho tjhaja liqubu ho fihlela tlhoko e ntseng e hola ka potlako ea ho tjhaja likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji linaheng tsa tsona. Mohlala, linaheng tse ling tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela, liqubu tsa ho tjhaja tse entsoeng Chaena li fetohile mohloli o moholo oa ho tjhaja bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa sechaba tsa lehae le likoloi tsa motlakase tsa poraefete. Mebuso le lik'hamphani linaheng tsena li beha pele ho hlahisoa ha lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja tsa Chaena ha li khothaletsa likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji.

Ntle le botumo ba tšebeliso ea tsona, menyetla ea ho tjhaja liqubu linaheng tsa Belt le Road le eona e tšepisa haholo. Taba ea pele, linaha tsena li saletse morao kahong ea meralo ea motheo, haholo-holo lefapheng la ho tjhaja, kahoo ho na le sebaka se seholo sa 'maraka. Ka ho romelloa kantle ho naha ha theknoloji ea Chaena, kaho ea libaka tsa ho tjhaja linaheng tsena e lebelletsoe ho ntlafala haholo. Ea bobeli, ka ho hatisa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho lefatšeng ka bophara le tšehetso ea leano la mmuso bakeng sa likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji, ho lebelletsoe hore lilemong tse 'maloa tse tlang,koloi e ncha ea eneji'Maraka linaheng tse haufi le "Lebanta le Tsela" o tla tlisa kholo e potlakileng, e leng se tla eketsa tlhoko ea lihlahisoa tsa ho tjhaja liqubu.

Tlas'a morero oa "Lebanta le Tsela",lihlahisoa tsa ho tjhaja liqubuli sebelisitsoe haholo linaheng tse ngata tseleng ena, mehlala e meng e ikhethang ea linaha ke ena:

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Uzbekistan

Tšebeliso:

Tšehetso ea leano: Mmuso oa Uzbekistan o nka nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji e le ea bohlokoa haholo 'me o e kenyelelitse Leano la Nts'etsopele la 2022-2026, le hlalosang ka ho hlaka sepheo sa leano la ho fetohela ho "moruo o motala" le ho shebana le ho khothaletsa tlhahiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji e nang le motlakase. Ho fihlela sena, mmuso o hlahisitse letoto la likhothaletso, tse kang ho lokolloa lekhethong la mobu le ho lokolloa lekhethong la lekhetho la lekhetho, ho khothaletsa kaho ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja le liqubu tsa ho tjhaja.
Kholo ea 'Maraka: Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tlhoko ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase Uzbekistan e eketsehile ka potlako, 'me thepa e kenang selemo le selemo e eketseha ka potlako ho tloha ho li-unit tse fetang lekholo ho ea ho li-unit tse fetang sekete hona joale. Tlhoko ena e ntseng e hola ka potlako e lebisitse nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea 'maraka oa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja.
Maemo a kaho: Maemo a kaho a seteishene sa ho tjhaja sa Uzbekistan a arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e 'meli, e 'ngoe bakeng sa li-EV tsa Chaena le e 'ngoe bakeng sa li-EV tsa Europe. Liteishene tse ngata tsa ho tjhaja li sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja tsa maemo ana ka bobeli ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ho tjhaja tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea likoloi tsa motlakase.
Tšebelisano-'moho ea machaba: Tšebelisano-'moho pakeng tsa Chaena le Uzbekistan indastering e ncha ea likoloi tsa motlakase ea matla e ntse e teba, 'me tse' maloa tsaPhala ea ho tjhaja ea SechaenaBahlahisi ba qetile ho kenya diprojeke, ho tsamaisa disebediswa le ho thusa ho kenya le ho sebetsa Uzbekistan, e leng se ileng sa potlakisa ho kena ha bareki indastering ya dikoloi tsa motlakase tsa eneji e ntjha tsa China le Uzbekistan mmarakeng.

Pono:

'Maraka oa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja o lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho hola ka potlako ha mmuso oa Uzbekistan o ntse o tsoela pele ho khothaletsa indasteri ea likoloi tse ncha tsa eneji 'me tlhoko ea' maraka e ntse e tsoela pele ho hola.
Ho lebeletsoe hore liteishene tse ngata tsa ho tjhaja di tla ajwa ho potoloha metse kapa esita le ho theohela metseng kapa dibakeng tse ding nakong e tlang ho fihlela ditlhoko tse pharaletseng tsa ho tjhaja.

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Ehlile, ho khothaletsa hamolemo lihlahisoa tsa ho tjhaja liqubu linaheng tsa "Belt and Road", re hloka ho hlola liphephetso tse ling. Liphapang tsa sebopeho sa gridi ea motlakase, maemo a motlakase le maano a tsamaiso linaheng tse fapaneng li hloka hore re utloisise ka botlalo le ho ikamahanya le boemo ba 'nete ba naha ka 'ngoe ha re beha liqubu tsa ho tjhaja. Ka nako e ts'oanang, re boetse re hloka ho matlafatsa puisano le tšebelisano-'moho le balekane ba lehae ho khothaletsa hammoho ho fihla ha merero ea ho tjhaja liqubu.

Ho bohlokoa ho bolela hore ha lik'hamphani tsa Chaena li haha ​​​​marangrang a ho tjhaja liqubu linaheng tse ling, ha li tsepamise maikutlo feela melemong ea moruo, empa li boetse li phethahatsa boikarabello ba tsona ba sechaba ka mafolofolo le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng. Mohlala, mererong e meng ea tšebelisano-'moho, likhoebo tsa Chaena le likhoebo tsa lehae li tšehetsa ka kopanelo lits'ebeletso tsa ho tjhaja bakeng sa baahi ba lehae, 'me ka nako e ts'oanang li kenya matla a macha nts'etsopele ea moruo oa lehae. Mohlala ona oa tšebelisano-'moho ha o matlafatse feela maqhama a moruo pakeng tsa Chaena le linaha tse haufi le Belt and Road, empa hape o etsa monehelo o motle phetohong ea lefats'e ea botala.

Ho phaella moo, ka kgatelopele ya theknoloji,qubu ea ho tjhaja nakong e tlangLihlahisoa li tla ba bohlale le ho sebetsa hantle haholoanyane. Mohlala, ka tlhahlobo ea data e kholo le theknoloji ea bohlale ba maiketsetso, kemiso e bohlale le kabo e ntle ea liqubu tsa ho tjhaja li ka finyelloa, ho ntlafatsa katleho ea ho tjhaja le boleng ba tšebeletso. Nts'etsopele ea mahlale ana e tla fana ka tšehetso e tiileng haholoanyane bakeng sa kaho ea libaka tsa ho tjhaja linaheng tsa "Belt and Road".

Ka bokhutšoanyane, tšebeliso le tebello ea ho tjhaja lihlahisoa tsa liqubu linaheng tsa "Belt and Road" li na le tšepo e kholo. Nakong e tlang, re na le lebaka la ho lumela hore ka tšebelisano-'moho e tebileng pakeng tsa Chaena le linaha tse tsamaeang le "Belt and Road" masimong a moruo le khoebo, saense le theknoloji,lihlahisoa tsa ho tjhaja liqubue tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa haholoanyane linaheng tsena, 'me e tla kenya letsoho haholoanyane ho ntšetseng pele nts'etsopele ea lefats'e ea tikoloho le ho aha sechaba sa bokamoso ba batho. Ka nako e ts'oanang, sena se tla boela se bule sebaka se pharaletseng bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea ketane e ncha ea indasteri ea eneji ea Chaena le tšebelisano-'moho ea machaba.